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Animal Database
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Animal Database
Oriolus
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Eurasian Golden Oriole (Oriolus oriolus)
Scientific Classification
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Passeriformes
Family Oriolidae
Genus Oriolus

Oriolus is a genus of colorful Old World orioles. They are not related to the New World orioles, which are icterids (family Icteridae) and, belong to the superfamily Passeroidea.

The orioles are a mainly tropical group, although one species (Eurasian golden oriole, Oriolus oriolus) breeds in temperate regions.

Species in Taxonomic Order[]

The phylogenetic relationships of the genus Oriolus have been well established.

Clade I
 Black-eared Oriole (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) (Oriolus bouroensis)
 Tanimbar Oriole (PL Sclater, 1883) (Oriolus decipiens)
 Green Oriole (King, 1826) (Oriolus flavocinctus)
 Grey-collared Oriole (Bonaparte, 1850) (Oriolus forsteni)
 Olive-brown Oriole (Bonaparte, 1850) (Oriolus melanotis)
 Dusky-brown Oriole (GR Gray, 1860) (Oriolus phaeochromus)
 Olive-backed Oriole (Latham, 1801) (Oriolus sagittatus)
 Brown Oriole (Madarász, 1900) (Oriolus szalayi)
Clade II
 Western Oriole (Swainson, 1837) (Oriolus brachyrhynchus)
 São Tomé Oriole (Hartlaub, 1857) (Oriolus crassirostris)
 Green-headed Oriole (Shelley, 1896) (Oriolus chlorocephalus)
Clade III
 Black-headed Oriole (Lichtenstein, 1823) (Oriolus larvatus)
 Ethiopian Oriole (Gmelin, 1789) (Oriolus monacha)
 Black-winged Oriole (Verreaux & Verreaux, 1855) (Oriolus nigripennis)
 Mountain Oriole (Ogilvie-Grant, 1903) (Oriolus percivali)
Clade IV
 African Golden Oriole (Vieillot, 1817) (Oriolus auratus)
 Black-naped Oriole (Linnaeus, 1766) (Oriolus chinensis)
 Indian Golden Oriole (Sykes, 1832) (Oriolus kundoo)
 Eurasian Golden Oriole (Linnaeus, 1758) (Oriolus oriolus)
 Slender-billed Oriole (Blyth, 1846) (Oriolus tenuirostris)
Clade V
 Black-and-crimson Oriole (Wagler, 1827) (Oriolus cruentus)
 Black Oriole (Sharpe, 1892) (Oriolus hosii)
 Silver Oriole (Stresemann, 1922) (Oriolus mellianus)
 Maroon Oriole (Vigors, 1832) (Oriolus traillii)
Clade VI
 White-lored Oriole (Ogilvie-Grant, 1894) (Oriolus albiloris)
 Isabela Oriole (Ogilvie-Grant, 1894) (Oriolus isabellae)
 Philippine Oriole (Sharpe, 1877) (Oriolus steerii)
 Dark-throated Oriole (Horsfield, 1821) (Oriolus xanthonotus)
Isolated species
 Black-hooded Oriole (Linnaeus, 1758) (Oriolus xanthornus)
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